2 Kings 6:9

Authorized King James Version

And the man of God sent unto the king of Israel, saying, Beware that thou pass not such a place; for thither the Syrians are come down.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיִּשְׁלַ֞ח
sent
to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications)
#2
אִ֣ישׁ
And the man
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
#3
הָֽאֱלֹהִ֗ים
of God
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
#4
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#5
מֶ֤לֶךְ
unto the king
a king
#6
יִשְׂרָאֵל֙
of Israel
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
#7
לֵאמֹ֔ר
saying
to say (used with great latitude)
#8
הִשָּׁ֕מֶר
Beware
properly, to hedge about (as with thorns), i.e., guard; generally, to protect, attend to, etc
#9
מֵֽעֲבֹ֖ר
that thou pass
to cross over; used very widely of any transition (literal or figurative; transitive, intransitive, intensive, causative); specifically, to cover (in
#10
הַמָּק֣וֹם
a place
properly, a standing, i.e., a spot; but used widely of a locality (general or specific); also (figuratively) of a condition (of body or mind)
#11
הַזֶּ֑ה
not such
the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that
#12
כִּי
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#13
שָׁ֖ם
there (transferring to time) then; often thither, or thence
#14
אֲרָ֥ם
for thither the Syrians
aram or syria, and its inhabitants; also the name of the son of shem, a grandson of nahor, and of an israelite
#15
נְחִתִּֽים׃
are come down
descending

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to 2 Kings. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of 2 Kings Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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